[ cold dishes ] 凉菜，冷盘

bean curd mixed with chopped green onion: 小葱拌豆腐

braised beef with soy sauce: 酱牛肉

boiled liver with salt: 盐水肝

... with chilli oil: 红油……

pickles: 泡菜，咸菜

fried peanuts: 油炸花生

[ stir-fried dishes ] 翻炒，爆炒

stir-fried pork shreds with chilli sauce: 鱼香肉丝

stir-fried pork shreds with green pepper: 青椒肉丝

stir-fried chicken with chilli sauce and peanuts: 宫爆鸡丁

stir-fried pork slices with eggs and fungi: 木须肉

stir-fried eel slices: 炒鳝片

stir-fried shelled shrimp: 炒虾仁

[ fried dishes ] 炒菜

twice-cooked pork slices with hot sauce: 回锅肉

fried pork fillet slices with leeks: 葱爆里脊

fried pork ribs with pepper sauce: 椒盐排骨

sweet and sour spare ribs: 糖醋排骨

fried beef with curry: 咖喱牛肉

[ deep-fried dishes ] 油炸

deep-fried fish: 炸鱼

[ braised dishes ] 红烧

braised pork with soy sauce: 红烧肉

braised fish with soy sauce: 红烧鱼

[ steamed dishes ] 清蒸

steamed fish: 清蒸鱼

steamed fish with black bean sauce: 豉汁蒸鱼

[ others ] 其他

roast pork fillet: 叉烧肉

roast mutton: 烤羊肉

instant boiled sliced mutton: 涮羊肉

An extra tip:

Here's how you can easily translate other dish names not mentioned above: (main ingredients) + "with" + (flavour). For example: potato with vinegar flavour (醋溜土豆丝).

http://blog.sina.com.cn/u/1245519922我的博客。
博友常常走动啊

 

Breakfast

bun 包子

steamed bun 馒头

boiled dumplings 水饺

steamed dumplings 蒸饺

clay oven rolls 烧饼

fried bread stick 油条

salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋

100-year egg/thousand-year egg/preserved duck egg 皮蛋

fried leek dumplings 韭菜盒

soybean milk 豆浆

Rice

plain rice 白饭

rice porridge (gruel) 稀饭

sticky rice 糯米饭

fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭

Noodles

spicy hot noodles 麻辣面

noodles with seafood 乌龙面

sliced noodles 刀削面

sesame paste noodles 麻酱面

pork and pickled mustard green noodles 榨菜肉丝面

rice noodles 米粉

fried noodles/rice noodles 炒面/米粉

Soup

egg and vegetable soup 蛋花汤

seaweed soup 紫菜汤

fish ball soup 鱼丸汤

sweet and sour soup 酸辣汤

thick soup 羹(如：beef thick soup 牛肉羹)

Dim sum (点心)

spring roll 春卷

red bean cake 红豆糕

bean paste cake 绿豆糕

sticky rice cake 糯米糕

stinky tofu (smelly tofu) 臭豆腐

oily bean curd 油豆腐

dried tofu 豆干

http://blog.sina.com.cn/u/1245519922我的博客。
博友常常走动啊